内存宏的3D IC层划分:PPA与热权衡

Lingjun Zhu, Nesara Eranna Bethur, Yi-Chen Lu, Youngsang Cho, Yunhyeok Im, S. Lim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

微碰撞和混合键合技术使3D集成电路成为可能,并提供了显著的性能提升,但由于有限的3D连接密度,内存宏分区问题也变得更加复杂。在本文中,我们评估和量化了各种宏分区对商业级3D集成电路性能和温度的影响。此外,我们提出了一套分区指南和一种基于约束图的快速方法来创建内存上逻辑3D ic的平面图。实验结果表明,优化后的宏分区可以使内存上逻辑3D集成电路的性能提高15%,但代价是温度升高8°C。假设空气冷却,我们的模拟表明,3D集成电路在97°C的最高温度下是热可持续的。
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3D IC Tier Partitioning of Memory Macros: PPA vs. Thermal Tradeoffs
Micro-bump and hybrid bonding technologies have enabled 3D ICs and provided remarkable performance gain, but the memory macro partitioning problem also becomes more complicated due to the limited 3D connection density. In this paper, we evaluate and quantify the impacts of various macro partitioning on the performance and temperature in commercial-grade 3D ICs. In addition, we propose a set of partitioning guidelines and a quick constraint-graph-based approach to create floorplans for logic-on-memory 3D ICs. Experimental results show that the optimized macro partitioning can help improve the performance of logic-on-memory 3D ICs by up to 15%, at the cost of 8°C temperature increase. Assuming air cooling, our simulation shows the 3D ICs are thermally sustainable with 97°C maximum temperature.
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