瑜伽干预提高绩效导向人格维度的实证研究

P. Chokkalingam, Sony Kumari, K. Akhilesh, H. Nagendra
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摘要

提高员工绩效是员工、雇主和整个社会关注的重要问题。员工的绩效取决于员工的个性。现代对大五人格概念的研究表明,责任心是影响员工绩效的最重要维度。古印度知识设想了古那特拉亚理解人格的模型。对Sattva Guna的描述表明它可以提高一个人的表现。本行动研究旨在评估员工是否可以通过瑜伽练习来提高责任心和心性,并找出心性和心性之间的关系。51名接受干预4个月的员工和51名不接受干预的对照组员工参加了研究。采用吠陀人格量表评估Sattva Guna的变化,采用大五人格量表评估尽责性的变化。数据分析显示,干预组的Sattva Guna和尽责性显著提高,而对照组的Sattva Guna和尽责性无显著变化,说明综合瑜伽的练习提高了绩效导向人格维度。
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An Empirical Study to Improve Performance Oriented Personality Dimensions through Yoga Intervention
Improving employee performance is an important concern for employee, employer and society at large. The performance of employee depends on the personality of employee. In modern times, studies on Big Five Personality concepts suggest that Conscientiousness is the most important dimension affecting performance of employee. Ancient Indian knowledge envisages the Guna Traya model of understanding personality. The description of Sattva Guna indicates that it improves the performance of a person. The present action research study aims to assess if the Conscientiousness and Sattva Guna can be improved through practice of Yoga by employees and to find the relationship between Sattva Guna and Conscientiousness. Fifty one employees who are given intervention for 4 months and another 51 employees forming Control group without any intervention participated in the study. Vedic Personality Inventory was used to assess the changes in Sattva Guna and Big Five Personality inventory was used to assess changes in Conscientiousness. The data analysis showed that there is significant increase in Sattva Guna and Conscientiousness in Intervention group but no significant changes are found in Control group implying that practice of Integrated Yoga improves the performance oriented personality dimensions.
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