零售连锁多项目优化:一种混合整数非线性启发式方法

M. Pattnaik, P. Gahan
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引用次数: 1

摘要

该模型研究了混合整数非线性零售链多项目模型的优化问题。在该模型中,以零售商的订货数量、多商品的宣传努力系数和周期时间为决策参数,宣传和商品不因变质而丢失是重要因素。零售商对变质多产品的订单量是一个整数,每个多产品的宣传力度可以是整数或分数。因此,将启发式方法应用于混合整数非线性零售链多项目模型。市场需求可能会随着多项目的宣传随着时间的推移而增加,但单位不会因变质而丢失。在该模型中,根据规划范围内市场需求的变化,根据利润最大化模型,对宣传力度和补货决策进行任意向上或向下调整。数值分析和比较分析表明,适当的宣传政策可以使零售商受益。最后,还研究了最优解对主要库存参数的敏感性分析,从零售商的角度得出管理启示。
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Retail-Chain Multi-Item Optimization : A Mixed Integer Non-Linear (MINL) Heuristic Approach
The model studies the optimization of mixed integer non-linear retail-chain multi-item model. In this model publicity and no items lost due to deterioration are the significant factors with the decision parameters are retailer’s order quantity publicity effort factor for multi-item and cycle time. Retailer’s order quantity for deteriorated multi-item is an integer and the publicity effort for each multi-item may be integer or fraction. So a heuristic approach is applied in a mixed integer nonlinear retail-chain multi-item model. The market demand may increase with the publicity of the multi-item over time when the units do not lost due to deterioration. In this model, publicity effort and replenishment decision are adjusted arbitrarily upward or downward for profit maximization model in response to the change in market demand within the planning horizon. The numerical analysis and comparative analysis show that an appropriate publicity policy can benefit the retailer. Finally, sensitivity analysis of the optimal solution with respect to the major inventory parameters is also studied to draw the managerial implications with retailer’s perspective.
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