超选择性动脉化疗治疗喉癌的疗效评价

Kazuo Sakurai, Hisayuki Kato, Tatsuyoshi Okada, T. Yui, M. Shimizu
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摘要

我们对超选择性动脉化疗治疗喉癌的有效性进行了临床观察。研究组由12例声门癌和9例声门上癌组成。化疗通过导管经前臂动脉插入甲状腺上动脉进行。顺铂的剂量为每次输注100 mg/体。所有病例放疗剂量均为60Gy。所有声门癌病例均表现为完全缓解(CR);但有2例局部复发。生存率100%,喉保留率83%。8例声门上癌表现为CR, 1例部分缓解(PR)。颈部淋巴结复发2例。术后生存率及喉保存率均为88%。3级黏膜炎12例。超选择性喉癌动脉化疗是一种较为有效的喉保留治疗方法。
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Evaluation of Superselective Intra-Arterial Chemotherapy for Laryngeal Cancer
We performed clinical examination about the usefulness of the superselective intra-arterial chemotherapy for laryngeal cancer. The study group was composed 12 cases of glottic cancer and 9 with supraglottic cancer. Chemotherapy was performed through a catheter inserted into the superior thyroid artery via the forearm artery. The dose of cisplatin was 100 mg/body per infusion session. A radiotherapy doses of 60Gy was performed in all cases. All cases of glottic cancer exhibited a complete response (CR); however, there was local recurrence in two cases. While the survival rate was 100% , the laryngeal preservation rate was 83% .Eight cases of supraglottis cancer demonstrated CR, but one case had partial response (PR). Cervical lymph node recurrence was observed in two cases. The survival rate and the laryngeal preservation rate were 88% . Grade3 mucositis was observed in 12 cases. Superselective intra-arterial chemotherapy for laryngeal cancer was found to be one of the more effective treatments in larynx preservation.
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