SwiftSRGAN -重新思考高效实时推理的超分辨率

Koushik Sivarama Krishnan, Karthik Sivarama Krishnan
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引用次数: 6

摘要

近年来,使用最先进的基于深度学习的架构,在图像超分辨率任务方面取得了一些进展。以前发表的许多基于超分辨率的技术都需要高端和顶级的图形处理单元(gpu)来执行图像超分辨率。随着深度学习方法的不断进步,神经网络变得越来越需要计算。我们退后一步,专注于创造一个实时高效的解决方案。我们提出的架构在内存占用方面更快、更小。所提出的架构使用深度可分卷积来提取特征,并且在保持实时推理和低内存占用的同时,它的性能与其他超分辨率gan(生成对抗网络)相当。实时超分辨率甚至可以在较差的带宽条件下流式传输高分辨率媒体内容。我们需要一个实时和高效的解决方案来处理云游戏和流媒体等任务,但也不能以使用高端顶级GPU为代价。在保持精度和延迟之间的有效权衡的同时,我们能够产生一个类似的性能模型,该模型的大小是超分辨率gan的八分之一(1/8),计算速度比超分辨率gan快74倍。推理时间的显著减少使我们能够实时执行超分辨率。
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SwiftSRGAN - Rethinking Super-Resolution for Efficient and Real-time Inference
In recent years, there have been several advancements in the task of image super-resolution using the state of the art Deep Learning-based architectures. Many super-resolution-based techniques previously published, require high-end and top-of-the-line Graphics Processing Unit (GPUs) to perform image super-resolution. With the increasing advancements in Deep Learning approaches, neural networks have become more and more compute hungry. We took a step back and, focused on creating a real-time efficient solution. We present an architecture that is faster and smaller in terms of its memory footprint. The proposed architecture uses Depth-wise Separable Convolutions to extract features and, it performs on-par with other super-resolution GANs (Generative Adversarial Networks) while maintaining real-time inference and a low memory footprint. A real-time super-resolution enables streaming high resolution media content even under poor bandwidth conditions. We need a real-time and efficient solution for tasks like cloud gaming and media streaming but also not at the cost of using a high-end top-of-the-line GPU. While maintaining an efficient trade-off between the accuracy and latency, we are able to produce a comparable performance model which is one-eighth (1/8) the size of super-resolution GANs and computes 74 times faster than super-resolution GANs. This significant reduction in inference time enables us to perform super-resolution in real-time.
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