用于无线USB加密狗应用的双频天线

X. Sun, S. Cheung, T. Yuk
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引用次数: 12

摘要

本文介绍了一种用于2.4 ghz无线局域网(WLAN)和3.5 ghz全球微波接入互操作性(WiMAX)系统中通用串行总线(USB)加密狗应用的双频天线设计。天线由两个折叠的倒f辐射单元组成。一个倒F元件为WLAN频段(2.4-2.484 GHz)产生2.45 GHz的频段,两个倒F元件一起在3.5 GHz左右共振,为WiMAX系统产生3.3-3.8 GHz的宽频段。该天线设计在一块25×70 mm2的印刷电路板(PCB)上,尺寸与USB加密狗PCB相同。为了验证仿真结果,制作了样机并进行了测量。测量结果表明,该天线具有2.39 ~ 2.5 GHz和3.24 ~ 3.8 GHz两种阻抗带宽,分别用于WLAN和WiMAX应用。给出了天线的模拟和实测辐射方向图、效率和增益。
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A dual-band antenna for wireless USB dongle applications
In this paper, the design of a dual-band antenna for universal-serial-bus (USB) dongle applications in the 2.4-GHz wireless-local-area network (WLAN) and 3.5-GHz Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) systems is presented. The antenna consists of two folded inverted-F radiating elements. One inverted- F element generates a 2.45-GHz band for the WLAN band (2.4-2.484 GHz), and both inverted-F elements together resonate at around 3.5 GHz to generate a wide frequency band for the WiMAX system (3.3-3.8 GHz). The antenna is designed on a 25×70 mm2 printed-circuit board (PCB), same size of an USB dongle PCB. For verification of simulation results, a prototype is fabricated and measured. Measured results show that the antenna has two impedance bandwidths, 2.39-2.5 GHz and 3.24-3.8 GHz, for the WLAN and WiMAX applications, respectively. The simulated and measured radiation patterns, efficiencies and gains of the antenna are all presented.
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