飞机发动机预测信息传感器选择与健康指标构建

Bin Zhang, Kai Zheng, Jiufei Luo, Yi Zhang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

发动机的健康状况直接影响飞机的安全性、可靠性和效率。在过去十年中,能够提前警告故障和估计剩余使用寿命的预测受到越来越多的关注。然而,航空发动机是具有高不确定性的精密系统,对其复杂退化进行建模和预测是困难的。为了对飞机发动机进行有效的预测,提出了一种新的传感器选择和健康指示器方法。该方法首先根据优度度量选择信息传感器,然后将选择的信息传感器融合构建综合健康指标。在某型飞机燃气涡轮发动机数据集上进行了实例研究。结果表明,该方法能有效地融合信息传感器对飞机发动机退化进行建模。
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Informative Sensor Selection and Health Indicator Construction for Aircraft Engines Prognosis
Health condition of the engine directly affects the safety, reliability and efficiency of an aircraft. Prognostics enabling advanced alarming of failure and estimation of the remaining useful life has received increasing attention over the past decade. However, aircraft engines are precision systems with high uncertainty, it is difficult to model and predict the complex degradation of the engines. In this paper, a novel method for sensor selection and health indicator is proposed for the ef fective prognosis of the aircraft engine. The presented approach firstly selects informative sensors based on metrics of goodness, and then constructs synthesized health indicator by fusing the selected informative sensors. Case studies are implemented on the data set of an aircraft gas turbine engine. Results show that the proposed method can effectively fuse informative sensors to model the degradation of the aircraft engine.
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