二极管激光切除外伤性纤维瘤

P. Jain, Shefali Jain, Shilpi Awadhiya, P. Sethi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

刺激性纤维瘤是口腔中最常见的肿瘤样粘膜下反应性病变,由纤维或结缔组织组成,由外伤性刺激引起,如结石、异物、慢性咬伤、边缘悬垂修复、骨尖针状突起和矫治器边缘过长。它是一种明确的病变,生长缓慢,可发生于任何年龄组,但多见于第三、第四和第五十年,以女性为主。肿瘤可能很小,也可能增大到直径几厘米。肿瘤可能会受到刺激和发炎,有时甚至会出现溃疡,这是表面的。病变无症状,患者通常报告治疗由于问题和不适在咀嚼。纤维瘤表现为结节状生长,主要在口腔黏膜沿咬合平面生长。其他常见的部位有牙龈、上颚、嘴唇和舌头。这种反应性病变的处理可以通过保守的手术方法来完成。
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Excision of traumatic fibroma by diode laser
Irritation fibroma is the most common tumor-like and submucosal reactive lesion in the oral cavity that composed of fibrous or connective tissue causing by traumatic irritants such as calculi, foreign bodies, chronic biting, overhanging margin restoration, sharp spicules of bones, and overextended borders of appliances. It is a well-defined lesion, slow in growth, and can occur in any age group but is more prevalent in the third, fourth, and fifth decades with a female predilection. The tumor may be small or may increase to several centimeters in diameter. The tumor may become irritated and inflamed and sometimes may even show ulcers, which is superficial in nature. The lesions are nonsymptomatic, and the patient usually reports for treatment due to the problem and discomfort during mastication. The fibroma appears as a nodular growth mainly on the buccal mucosa along the occlusal plane. Other common sites are the gingiva, palate, lips, and the tongue. The management of this reactive lesion can be done through conservative surgical approach.
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