基于信息物理系统的立方体卫星运行场景模拟

Danilo Pallamin de Almeida, Bence Graics, R. Chagas, F. Sousa, Fátima Mattiello-Francisco
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在基于立方体卫星的学术空间任务的发展中,由于时间和成本的限制,跳过或匆忙进行系统工程过程的许多实践是很常见的,这可能导致任务后期的问题和失败。任务概念分析经常在这些实践中进行,包括对卫星在轨行为的功耗和数据生成的分析。为了支持这些分析,本文介绍了一个基于CubeSat任务操作场景的网络物理抽象的工作流,它使用基于SysML类图的体系结构模型和自动模型转换来支持开源的基于模型的系统工程(MBSE)工具中这些操作场景的仿真。这些模拟可用于0阶段研究的任务概念分析,以验证初始操作需求并推动进一步的设计实现。
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Towards Simulation of CubeSat Operational Scenarios under a Cyber-Physical Systems View
In the development of academic CubeSat-based space missions, it is common to skip or rush many practices of the Systems Engineering Process due to time and cost constraints, which may lead to issues later on in the mission and failures. Mission concept analyses are often in these practices, including the analysis of the in-orbit behavior of the satellite with respects to power consumption and data generation. With the purpose of supporting these analyses, this article introduces a workflow based on a Cyber-Physical abstraction of CubeSat mission operation scenarios, which uses architectural models based on SysML Class Diagrams and automatic model transformation to support the simulation of these operational scenarios in an open source Model-Based System Engineering (MBSE) tool. These simulations can be used in mission concept analyses in Phase-0 studies to verify initial operations requirements and drive further design implementations.
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