利用游戏技术模拟虚拟环境中的协同消防疏散训练

Mingze Xi, Shamus P. Smith
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引用次数: 24

摘要

火灾事故是最常见的造成生命财产损失的灾害之一。火灾逃生技能培训和设计高效的建筑疏散方案是越来越重要的研究课题。虚拟环境(VE)被广泛用于支持培训和模拟人类在紧急情况下的反应。然而,目前基于VE的训练系统中,智能的非玩家角色(NPC)数量有限,缺乏对火灾科学知识的支持。本项目将引入游戏技术、智能体编程和火灾科学知识相结合的混合方法,设计一个消防管理员疏散培训系统。利用专业数值火灾模拟工具支持虚拟环境中NPC行为的成功将为利用高保真度火灾数据源增强虚拟环境的真实感提供新的途径。
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Simulating cooperative fire evacuation training in a virtual environment using gaming technology
Fire accidents are one of the most frequently occurring disasters leading to life and property loss. Training for fire escape skills and designing efficient building evacuation plans are increasingly important research topics. Virtual environments (VE) are widely used to support training and simulating human response under emergency situations. However, current VE based training systems have limited intelligent non-player characters (NPC) which are lacking in support of fire science knowledge. This project will introduce a hybrid method combining gaming technology, agent programming and fire science knowledge to design an evacuation training system for fire wardens. The success of using professional numerical fire simulation tool to support NPC behaviour in virtual environment will provide a new way to enhance the realism of virtual environment by using high fidelity fire data sources.
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