一种用于Sub-6 GHz应用的可重构四端口MIMO天线

Praneeth P Jain, Saptarshi Ghosh
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文提出了一种可重构多输入多输出(MIMO)天线,用于6ghz以下的应用。天线的几何结构是在具有缺陷接平面的单一介质衬底上开发的,顶部金属层使用p-i-n二极管在超宽带(UWB)和窄带(NB)工作状态之间切换。在UWB模式下,MIMO天线的工作带宽为2.4 GHz ~ 6.0 GHz,在NB状态下,MIMO天线的谐振频率为5.8 GHz ~ 6.3 GHz。此外,该天线的最小隔离度为20 dB,包络相关系数小于0.5,信道容量损失小于0.5,具有令人满意的MIMO特性。低轮廓,紧凑的尺寸和简单的交换技术使所提出的天线成为各种WLAN, WiFi设备和互联网服务提供商(ISP)在6 GHz以下频谱下无线通信的良好选择。
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A Reconfigurable Four-Port MIMO Antenna for Sub-6 GHz Applications
A reconfigurable multiple input multiple output (MIMO) antenna has been presented in this paper for sub-6 GHz applications. The antenna geometry is developed on a single dielectric substrate with a defected ground plane and a p-i-n diode is used in the top metallic layer to switch between ultra-wideband (UWB) and narrow-band (NB) states of operation. During UWB mode, the proposed MIMO antenna exhibits an operating bandwidth from 2.4 GHz to 6.0 GHz, and it resonates between 5.8 GHz to 6.3 GHz during the NB state. Furthermore, minimum isolation of 20 dB, an envelope correlation coefficient value of less than 0.5, and a channel capacity loss of less than 0.5 is attained by the antenna, displaying satisfactory MIMO characteristics. Low profile, compact size, and easy switching technique offer the proposed antenna as a good choice for wireless communication under sub-6 GHz spectrum in various WLAN, WiFi devices, and internet service providers (ISP's).
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