长波光无线电力传输

A. Sahai, D. Graham
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引用次数: 74

摘要

激光二极管将电能转换为高度准直的光功率光束,这种光束可以以微不足道的损失传播数米。在该光链路的另一端,光伏二极管可用于获取电能。如果使用来自接收器的信息反馈来计算所有光功率,则这种点对点无线电力传输是安全的。此外,还可以通过对光束周边的监控来保证安全。长波长> 1400nm的光场具有更低的吸收损耗和更高的阈值功率密度(Poptical(W) / m2),以保证人体安全。我们提出了各种技术挑战的设计和初步实验结果,这样一个系统,可以集成到紧凑的封装。
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Optical wireless power transmission at long wavelengths
Lasers diodes convert electrical power to a highly collimated beam of Optical power that may propagate over meters with insignificant losses. At the the other end of this optical link Photovoltaic diodes may be used to retrieve electrical power. This point-to-point wireless power transmission is safe if all the optical power is accounted for using an information feedback from the receiver. In addition, safety can also be guaranteed by monitoring the periphery of the optical beam. Optical fields at long wavelengths > 1400nm have lower absorption losses and have higher threshold power density (Poptical(W) over m2) for human safety. We present various technological challenges in the design and preliminary experimental results of such a system which may be integrated into compact packages.
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