银行服务和客户银行选择标准(来自亚的斯亚贝巴的埃塞俄比亚商业银行的证据)

Mr. Ismael Hussein Malela
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摘要

为了设计合适的营销策略以保持现有客户并吸引新客户,商业银行需要确定客户决定其银行选择决策的标准。因此,本研究的目的是研究银行选择标准的重要性,以及客户如何根据其重要程度对因素进行排名,以优先考虑银行和银行服务。它还打算分析在选择银行方面选择标准的相对重要性方面的性别差异,并就银行需要提供的任何额外服务征求客户的意见。根据亚的斯亚贝巴市来自不同职业(学生、雇员和商人)的201名客户给出的回答,采用定量和定性方法进行分析。还采用了非概率方便抽样。本研究发现,对于整个客户而言,“便利性”和“服务提供”是客户选择银行最重要的两个标准,而对于男性客户而言,“银行形象”是第二重要的因素。另一方面,客户选择银行的最不重要的两个因素是“经济效益/技术”、“声誉”和“促销策略”以及女性客户的“吸引力”。最后,建议层次化信息整合是银行管理者研究银行选择等复杂决策问题的潜在有用方法。
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Banking Services and Customers Bank Selection Criteria (Evidence from Ethiopian Commercial Banks in Addis Ababa)
To design a suitable marketing strategy to keep existing customers and for attracting new ones, commercial banks need to identify the criteria on which customers determine their bank choice decision. Hence, the purpose of this study is to examine the significance of bank selection criteria and how customers rank the factors based on their importance level to prioritize banks and banking services. It also intends to present an analysis of gender differences on the relative importance of choice criteria in respect of selecting a bank and to bring about the opinion of customers on any extra services needed to be offered by banks. Both quantitative and qualitative methodologies are used, Based on responses given by 201 customers in Addis Ababa city from different occupations (students, employees, and businessmen), is employed in the analysis. A non-probability convenience sampling was also used. The finding from this study reveals that there are two most important bank selection criteria for customers are "convenience" and "service provision" for the entire customers while it is "bank's image" is the second most important factor for male customers. On the other hand, the least two important factors of bank selection for customers are "financial benefits/ technology", "reputation" and "promotion strategy" and "attractiveness” for female customers. Finally, it is recommended that hierarchical information integration is a potentially useful method for bank managers to study complex decision-making problems such as bank choice.
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