紧急情况下使用近距离通信进化的FPGA架构

M. Gurulakshmi, S. A. Abbas
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引用次数: 0

摘要

机器对机器构成了物联网的基础。机器之间的通信使用任何通信协议,包括有线和无线被称为机器对机器通信。在实时应用中,无线通信为数据流量提供了更好的解决方案。在实时应用中,所有无线技术都在其近似值范围内使用。在实时应用中,基于接近范围的机器将相互通信。当错过接近时,机器无法通过通信协议与其他机器进行通信。为了克服这个问题,在提出的工作中,数据通过蓝牙、Zigbee、Wi-Fi和GSM等不同的拓扑在两台机器之间传输。基于接近范围,数据可以从一个拓扑切换到另一个拓扑。在传输数据时,使用蓝牙作为数据传输模式。如果蓝牙的接近范围超过数据切换到Zigbee。Zigbee具有比蓝牙更好的近距离范围。如果Zigbee的接近范围超过了,数据将通过Wi-Fi传输。Wi-Fi的覆盖范围比Zigbee好。如果Wi-Fi距离超过,则通过GSM传输数据。GSM具有比所有其他拓扑都高的近距离范围。该系统在FPGA上实现。
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FPGA architectures for evolution of communication using proximity for emergency
Machine to Machine forms the basis for the Internet of Things. Communication between machines using any communications protocol, including wired and wireless was referred as Machine to machine communication. In real-time applications the wireless communication offers a better solution for data traffic. In real-time application, all the wireless technologies are used within their proximate range. In real time applications, based on the proximity range the machines will communicate with each other. When the proximity is missed, the machines not able to communicate with other machine through the communication protocol. To overcome the problem, in the proposed work, data is transferred between two machines via different topologies such as Bluetooth, Zigbee, Wi-Fi and GSM. Based on the proximity range the data can be switched from one topology to other. While transferring the data Bluetooth is used as a data transferring mode. If the proximity range of the Bluetooth exceeds the data is switched to the Zigbee. Zigbee has the better proximity range than Bluetooth. If the proximity range of Zigbee exceeds the data is transferred via Wi-Fi. Wi-Fi has a better coverage than Zigbee. If the Wi-Fi proximity exceeds the data is transferred via GSM. GSM has high proximity range than all other topologies. The proposed system is implemented in the FPGA.
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