分形偶极子作为无源超高频RFID标签的曲线线天线

A. Salama, K. Quboa
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引用次数: 9

摘要

本文设计并优化了900 MHz无源RFID标签的两种分形偶极子天线,一种基于改进的Koch分形曲线的第三次迭代,另一种基于所提出的分形曲线的第三次迭代。利用基于矩量法(MOM)的IE3D模拟器对所设计的分形偶极子进行了模拟。仿真结果表明,改进的Koch分形偶极子天线具有更好的辐射特性和更长的读取范围。采用PCB技术制作了两根天线,并在消声室进行了检测。实验结果与仿真结果吻合较好。研究了不同材料对天线结构的影响。
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Fractal dipoles as meander line antennas for passive UHF RFID tags
In this paper, two fractal dipole antennas has been designed and optimized for passive RFID tags at 900 MHz, one based on the 3rd iteration of a modified Koch fractal curve and the other is based on the 3rd iteration of the proposed fractal curve. The designed fractal dipoles have been simulated using IE3D simulator based on Method of Moments (MOM). The simulation showed that the modified Koch fractal dipole has better radiation characteristics and longer read range than the proposed fractal dipole antenna. The two antennas are fabricated using PCB technology and examined in anechoic chamber. The experimental results showed a good agreement with the simulation. The effect of different materials attached to the fabricated antennas is examined.
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