眼球运动和场景感知。

K Rayner, A Pollatsek
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引用次数: 246

摘要

综述了眼动与场景感知的研究进展。在初步讨论眼球运动和感知的一些基本事实之后,本文将讨论以下主题:(1)场景感知过程中的有效视觉广度;(2)眼球运动在场景感知中的作用;(3)跨扫视信息的整合;(4)场景背景、物体识别和眼球运动;(5)眼球运动的控制。研究了阅读过程中眼动与场景感知过程中眼动的关系。描述了一个初步的眼动控制模型,并提出了未来的研究方向。
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Eye movements and scene perception.

Research on eye movements and scene perception is reviewed. Following an initial discussion of some basic facts about eye movements and perception, the following topics are discussed: (I) the span of effective vision during scene perception, (2) the role of eye movements in scene perception, (3) integration of information across saccades, (4) scene context, object identification and eye movements, and (5) the control of eye movements. The relationship of eye movements during reading to eye movements during scene perception is considered. A preliminary model of eye movement control in scene perception is described and directions for future research are suggested.

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