全髋关节置换术后脱位的原因及治疗

K. So, Young-yool Chung
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引用次数: 0

摘要

全髋关节置换术后脱位是一种严重的并发症,与假体位置和患者依从性差有关。因此,护理人员和外科医生需要了解脱位的危险因素,并采取措施预防脱位。此外,外科医生应在安全区域内插入组件。患者还应了解全髋关节置换术后脱位的可能性。脱位可以保守治疗,但复发性脱位需要手术治疗。手术前必须评估复发性脱位的原因,以获得较高的成功率。
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The Causes and Treatment of Dislocations after Total Hip Arthroplasty
A dislocation after total hip arthroplasty is a serious complication that is related to the component position and poor patient compliance. Therefore, the attendants and surgeons need to be aware of the risk factors for dislocations and take steps to prevent them. In addition, the surgeon should insert the components within the safe zone. The patients should also be informed of possibility of dislocations after total hip arthroplasty. Dislocations can be treated conservatively but a recurrent dislocation requires surgery. The causes of recurrent dislocations must be evaluated before surgery to achieve a high success rate.
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