非特异性环境因素与哮喘的发展。

P Górski, M Tarkowski
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引用次数: 0

摘要

环境污染物似乎是最近观察到的过敏性疾病急剧增加的原因。促进过敏发展的最佳记录环境因素是:臭氧、柴油废气颗粒物和烟草烟雾。甲醛和二氧化硫似乎也很重要,但仍然没有充分的文献记录。促进过敏的机制包括:过敏原更好地穿透呼吸道粘膜或直接调节免疫反应。
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Non specific environmental factors and asthma development.

Environmental pollutants seem to be responsible for dramatical increase of allergic disorders that have been observed lately. The best documented environmental factors facilitating allergy development are: ozone, diesel-exhaust particulate matter and tobacco smoke. Formaldehyde and SO2 seem to be also very important but still are not sufficiently documented. Mechanisms involved in allergy promotion include: better penetration of allergens across respiratory mucosa or direct modulation of immunological response.

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