{"title":"医患关系中的问题","authors":"A. Smajdor, J. Herring, R. Wheeler","doi":"10.1093/med/9780199659425.003.0017","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This chapter explores a range of legal and ethical issues involved in the doctor-patient relationship. It emphasises the need to ensure a doctor has consent before treatment. The law on the test for mental capacity and the meaning of consent is set out. Doctor’ duties to disclose risks associated with treatment are described. The legal and ethical treatment of advance directives are explained. The chapter also explains how medical professionals should treat patients who cannot consent and how a best interests assessment should be performed. It also addresses the question of when a child can give effective consent and the law regarding children who refuse treatment.","PeriodicalId":415921,"journal":{"name":"Oxford Handbook of Medical Ethics and Law","volume":"1037 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Issues in the doctor–patient relationship\",\"authors\":\"A. Smajdor, J. Herring, R. Wheeler\",\"doi\":\"10.1093/med/9780199659425.003.0017\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This chapter explores a range of legal and ethical issues involved in the doctor-patient relationship. It emphasises the need to ensure a doctor has consent before treatment. The law on the test for mental capacity and the meaning of consent is set out. Doctor’ duties to disclose risks associated with treatment are described. The legal and ethical treatment of advance directives are explained. The chapter also explains how medical professionals should treat patients who cannot consent and how a best interests assessment should be performed. It also addresses the question of when a child can give effective consent and the law regarding children who refuse treatment.\",\"PeriodicalId\":415921,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Oxford Handbook of Medical Ethics and Law\",\"volume\":\"1037 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-10-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Oxford Handbook of Medical Ethics and Law\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199659425.003.0017\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Oxford Handbook of Medical Ethics and Law","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199659425.003.0017","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
This chapter explores a range of legal and ethical issues involved in the doctor-patient relationship. It emphasises the need to ensure a doctor has consent before treatment. The law on the test for mental capacity and the meaning of consent is set out. Doctor’ duties to disclose risks associated with treatment are described. The legal and ethical treatment of advance directives are explained. The chapter also explains how medical professionals should treat patients who cannot consent and how a best interests assessment should be performed. It also addresses the question of when a child can give effective consent and the law regarding children who refuse treatment.
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