高压直流油压复合绝缘系统极性反转放电机理

H. Okubo, H. Saito, H. Kojima, N. Hayakawa, K. Kato
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引用次数: 16

摘要

高压直流换极瞬间,由于施加的电场与压板(PB)上积累电荷的电场叠加,在油中产生了很高的电场。当总电场超过击穿电场强度时,发生油隙击穿放电和PB表面放电。本文通过克尔电光技术的电场测量和光学观测,研究了极性反转电压下油/ PB复合绝缘系统的击穿放电特性及其机理。我们发现,表面放电中和了PB上积累的电荷。在不同PB布置下进行了上述实验,讨论了高压直流换极条件下的放电特性。
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Discharge mechanism at hvdc polarity reversal in oil / pressboard composite insulation system
At the instant of polarity reversal of HVDC, very high electric field was generated in oil because the applied electric field was superimposed by the electric field of accumulated charges on pressboard (PB). When the total electric field exceeded the breakdown electric field strength, breakdown discharge in oil gap and surface discharge on the PB occurred. In this paper, by electric field measurement using Kerr electro-optic technique and optical observation, breakdown discharge characteristics and mechanisms in oil / PB composite insulation system were investigated at polarity reversal voltage. We revealed that the surface discharge neutralizes the accumulated charges on PB. The above experiments were carried out for different PB arrangements and discussed the discharge characteristics under HVDC polarity reversal conditions were discussed.
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