演绎DBMS中规则的关系存储和高效检索

J. Cheiney, C. D. Maindreville
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引用次数: 13

摘要

提出了一种存储和有效检索演绎数据库规则的方法。这些规则被编译到一个称为PCN(生产编译网络)的执行模型中。PCN存储为由三个关系组成的特定关系数据库。对于给定的最终用户查询,推理过程的第一步是通过遍历PCN结构来搜索相关规则。这种遍历是通过PCN的一部分的传递闭包来计算的。传递闭包是通过存储PCN的关系上的连接循环来执行的。在此背景下,提出了一种基于关系物理聚类的传递闭包算法。这种集群由双重散列技术组成。它保证了连接操作的线性开销,并且对主存的大小有弱条件。这种方法减少了半原始传递闭包操作的I/O操作数量。该算法将应用于相关规则的搜索和线性递归关系的传递计算。
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Relational storage and efficient retrieval of rules in a deductive DBMS
A method is proposed to store and efficiently retrieve rules in a deductive database. The rules are compiled into an execution model called a PCN (production compilation network). The PCN is stored as a particular relational database which consists of three relations. For a given end-user query the first step of the inference process consists of searching for the relevant rules by traversing the PCN structure. This traversal is computed by a transitive closure of a part of the PCN. The transitive closure is performed by a loop of joins over the relations storing the PCN. In this context, a transitive closure algorithm that is based on a physical clustering of the relations is proposed. This clustering consists of a double hashing technique. It ensures a linear cost for the join operation with weak conditions on the size of the main memory. The approach reduces the number of I/O operations for semi-naive transitive closure operation. This algorithm will be applied to the search for relevant rules and to the transitive computation of linear recursive relations.<>
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