未来的家庭科学教师在设计和技术科目中教授替代农业主题的准备情况

Rukkumani ap Sinnatamby, Enio Kang Sufian Kang
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摘要

本研究旨在探讨未来家庭科学教师在设计与科技科目中教授另类农业主题时的准备程度。对准备程度的各个方面进行了检查,以确定家庭科学教师在设计和技术科目中教授替代农业主题的知识、技能、态度和暴露水平。本研究的数据收集采用问卷调查的方式进行,调查对象为77名家庭科学教育学生,其中36名三年级学生和41名四年级学生,他们参加了农业与人文与农业科学实践教学课程。问卷由5个部分组成,包括受访者的背景、知识、技能、态度和对主题的了解。本研究的信度系数为α =0.81。使用SPSS 25.0版本对数据进行分析,得到频率、百分比、均值和标准差值。结果显示,家庭科学教育学士学生在知识水平(平均= 1.86)、技能水平(平均= 3.34)、态度(平均= 3.78)和接触水平(平均= 4.72)方面,对设计和技术科目中替代农业主题的教学准备程度中等(平均= 2.71)。已经提出了一些建议,以提高家庭科学教师教授替代农业主题的准备程度,以便所有未来的教师都准备好掌握将要教授的科目,特别是在知识领域,这样他们就不会错过,能够更有效地实施教学。
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Readiness of Prospective Home Science Teachers for Teaching Alternative Agriculture Topics in Design and Technology Subjects
The purpose of this study is to identify the level of readiness of future home science teachers in teaching alternative agricultural topics in design and technology subjects. Aspects of readiness were examined to identify the level of knowledge, skill, attitude, and exposure of home science teachers to teaching alternative agricultural topics in design and technology subjects. Data collection was conducted using questionnaires and respondents for this study involved 77 Home Science Education students consisting of 36 students in Year 3 and 41 students in Year 4 who sit for the Agriculture and Human and Practical Teaching of Agricultural Science courses. The questionnaire consisted of 5 sections comprising respondents' background, knowledge, skills, attitudes, and exposure to the topic. The reliability coefficient of this study was α =0.81. The data were analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 25.0 to obtain the frequency, percentage, mean and standard deviation values. The findings showed that Bachelor of Home Science Education students had a moderate level of readiness (mean = 2.71) towards teaching alternative agricultural topics in design and technology subjects in terms of knowledge level (mean = 1.86), skill level (mean = 3.34), attitude (mean = 3.78) and level of exposure (mean = 4.72). Some suggestions have been made to increase the readiness of home science teachers for teaching alternative agricultural topics, so that all future teachers are prepared to master the subjects that will be taught, especially in the areas of knowledge so that they will not miss out and be able to implement teaching and learning more effectively.
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