描述时间触发通信中媒体访问控制的多维调度

S. Fischmeister
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引用次数: 6

摘要

共享通信介质的特点是多个实体通过读写该介质来使用该介质。共享通信介质上的写操作必须协调,避免冲突方案是实现这一目标的一种技术;例如时分多址(TDMA)。TDMA的常见解决方案包括描述性表或基于算法的客户机/服务器机制。然而,它们的表达能力都是有限的:在通信周期的开始,最多只能为一个特定的时隙安排一个写操作。在这项工作中,我们提出了一个系统,允许在同一时间段调度多个写操作,但保证最多执行一个操作。它不处理调度算法本身,它处理描述和实现计算调度。这种增加的表达性的结果允许以特别的方式合并和序列化并行和有状态通信计划。其贡献是提出了一种更具表现力但仍然具有价值和时间确定性的方式来描述时间触发通信的通信调度,以及在RTLinuxPro中作为基础架构实现的解释器中对其实现的描述。
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Describing multidimensional schedules for media-access control in time-triggered communication
A shared communication medium is characterized by multiple entities that use this medium by reading and writing from and to it. Write operations on the shared communication medium must be coordinated and collision-avoidance schemes are one technique to achieve this; for example time-division multiple access (TDMA). Common solutions for TDMA include descriptive tables or algorithm-based client/server mechanisms. Yet, they are all limited in their expressiveness: at the beginning of the communication period at most one write operation can be scheduled for a specific time slot. In this work, we propose a system that allows for scheduling several write operations for the same time slot but guarantee that at most one will be performed though. It does not deal with scheduling algorithms per se, it deals with describing and implementing a computed schedule. The consequences of this added expressiveness allow for parallel and stateful communication schedules merged and serialized in an ad-hoc way. The contribution is the proposed more-expressive yet still value and time-deterministic way of describing communication schedules for time-triggered communication plus a description of its implementation in an interpreter implemented as infrastructure in RTLinuxPro.
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Message from the Technical Program Chairs Modular reference implementation of an IP-DSLAM Towards flexible authorization management An energy-aware medium-access-control protocol with frequent sleeps for wireless sensor networks A QoS approach to hybrid TDMA with heuristic traffic shaping for time critical application environments
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