高超声速流动中二维帆的特性

W. Daskin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文研究了高超声速流动中二维风帆的气动特性和几何特性。这些表面每单位重量有很大的升力和阻力。因此,在需要较大的参数CLA/W或CDA/W时,它们显得很有吸引力。推导了风帆形状和相应的升力、阻力和力矩系数的简单封闭表达式。在整个有效设计范围内给出了这些数量的图表。研究结果也适用于二维降落伞。
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The Characteristics of Two-Dimensional Sails in Hypersonic Flow
The aerodynamic and geometric characteristics of two-dimensional sails in a hypersonic flow are investigated in this paper. These surfaces would have very large lift and drag per unit weight. Therefore, they appear attractive wherever large values of the parameters CLA/W or CDA/W are needed. Simple closed expressions are derived for the sail shape and the corresponding lift, drag, and moment coefficients. Charts of these quantities are presented for the entire useful design range. The results can also be applied to two-dimensional parachutes.
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