用区域理论设计一个活的和最大允许的Petri网控制器

A. Ghaffari, N. Rezg, Xiaolan Xie
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引用次数: 352

摘要

研究了具有活度要求和不可控过渡的Petri网(PN)的禁态问题。提出的方法计算一个最大允许的PN控制器,只要这样的控制器存在。第一步,基于ramadge - wonham(1989)的推理,确定受控PN应该具有的合法和活的最大行为。第二步,利用区域理论设计控制位置,加入到原模型中,实现期望的行为。进一步给出了实现最大允许控制的控制点存在的充分必要条件。通过一个参数化制造的有效状态空间应用,验证了该方法的有效性。
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Design of a live and maximally permissive Petri net controller using the theory of regions
This paper addresses the forbidden state problem of Petri nets (PN) with liveness requirement and uncontrollable transitions. The proposed approach computes a maximally permissive PN controller, whenever such a controller exists. The first step, based on a Ramadge-Wonham-like reasoning (1989), determines the legal and live maximal behavior the controlled PN should have. In the second step, the theory of regions is used to design control places to add to the original model to realize the desired behavior. Furthermore, necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of control places realizing the maximum permissive control are given. A parameterized manufacturing application of significant state space is used to show the efficiency of the proposed approach.
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