Covid感染和传播

Yarmukhamedova Mahbuba Kudratovna
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目前的证据表明,该病毒主要在彼此密切接触的人群之间传播,例如在对话距离之外。当感染者咳嗽、打喷嚏、说话、唱歌或呼吸时,病毒会以小液体颗粒的形式从患者的口鼻传播。当通过空气传播的传染性颗粒被近距离吸入(这通常被称为短程气溶胶或短程空气传播)或传染性颗粒与眼睛、鼻子或嘴巴直接接触(飞沫传播)时,另一个人就会感染病毒。
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COVID INFECTION AND SPREAD
Current evidence suggests that the virus spreads mainly between people who are in close contact with each other, for example at a conversational distance. The virus can spread from an infected person’s mouth or nose in small liquid particles when they cough, sneeze, speak, sing or breathe. Another person can then contract the virus when infectious particles that pass through the air are inhaled at short range (this is often called short-range aerosol or short-range airborne transmission) or if infectious particles come into direct contact with the eyes, nose, or mouth (droplet transmission).
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