应用EEG- fMRI整合检测癫痫发作

S. V. Raut, D. M. Yadav
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引用次数: 0

摘要

癫痫是一种影响所有年龄人群的慢性非传染性脑部疾病。全世界癫痫负担约为5000万人,使其成为一种常见的神经系统疾病(世卫组织)。一般来说,癫痫是通过病史和脑电图分析来检测的。但这种方法耗时大,数据量大,在转换过程中经过一段时间后,脑电信号就会恢复正常。本文提出了一种结合功能磁共振成像和脑电图分析的癫痫检测方法。提取特征(均值、标准差和功率谱密度)并提供给SVM分类器。SVM对数据的分类准确率为94.44%。该方法比现有的SCA、DCM和DeepID方法具有更高的准确性。此外,可以通过增加主题和特征的数量来提高准确性。
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Detection of Epileptic Seizure using EEG- fMRI Integration
Epilepsy is a chronic nontransmissible brain disease that affects all ages people. Worldwide epilepsy burden is about 50 million making it a common neurological disease (WHO). Generally, Epilepsy is detected using history and EEG analysis. But this method is time and data-consuming as EEG signals appear to be normal after some time in the conversions. This paper proposed a methodology for the detection of Epilepsy by integrating the fMRI and EEG analysis. Features (mean, standard deviation, and power spectral density) are extracted and provided to the SVM classifier. SVM classifies the data with 94.44% of accuracy. The proposed method is found to have more accuracy than SCA, DCM, and DeepID existing methodologies. Further, accuracy can be improved by increasing the number of subjects and features.
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