二维激光雷达数据的演化主成分聚类

Matevž Bošnak
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文提出了更新的进化主成分聚类(EPCC)算法,用于将LRF(激光测距仪)测量值分割成线性原型。本文介绍了该算法的目标应用、算法本身以及在c++中使用Qt框架实现算法。给出了所提出的EPCC算法和流行的分割合并(SAM)线段算法的实现,并在计算复杂度和结果质量方面进行了比较。该算法的进化本质主要体现在聚类方法本身和基于过去观测数据的聚类隶属度阈值的在线适应上。结果最终表明,在处理负载和稳定性方面,SAM都有所改进,因为算法对各种数据集聚类所需的时间变化很小。
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Evolving principal component clustering for 2-D LIDAR data
This paper is accompanying the proposed implementation of the updated Evolving Principle Component Clustering (EPCC) algorithm for segmenting LRF (laser range finder) measurements into linear prototypes. The paper describes the target application for the algorithm, the algorithm itself and its implementation in C++ using Qt framework. The implementation is provided for both the proposed EPCC algorithm as well as for the popular split-and-merge (SAM) line segmenting algorithm and comparison is given in terms of computational complexity and results quality. The evolving nature of the proposed algorithm is most expressed in clustering approach itself and an on-line adaptation of cluster membership thresholds based on data observed in the past. The results conclusively show improvement over SAM in both the processing load and its stability in terms of low variations in how long the algorithm take to cluster various data sets.
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