儿童青少年照护者的社会支持感与生活满意度

İpek Suzer Gamli, Hilal Sehman, Ahmet Can Gurnal, Çağlar Şimşek
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:在健康措施中与儿童一起生活对非罪犯照顾者来说是一项挑战。此外,不良的社会心理状况通常同时发生,并增加精神负担。为这些家庭提供社会支持对这门课程至关重要。本研究旨在比较无冒犯照顾者的感知社会支持水平和生活满意度,以及在健康措施中是否存在任何特定儿童精神病理之间的关系。方法:对58名根据儿童保护法转介的儿童及其照顾者进行研究。填写社会人口学资料、多维感知社会支持量表、生活满意度量表和优势与困难问卷。结果:特定心理病理与感知社会支持多维量表各分量表均无显著相关,但整体优势和困难问卷得分较高的儿童生活满意度显著较差。多维社会支持感知量表、生活满意度量表与各子量表、月收入、抚育状况显著相关,与家庭受教育程度无关。非核心家庭和社会救助受助人的多维社会支持感知量表、生活满意度量表水平显著低于受助人。结论:本研究强调需要确定影响心理社会干预和独立于精神病理学的父母观念的参数。关键词:儿童保护服务,照料者,社会心理支持系统,儿童指导,心理健康
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Perceived Social Support and Life Satisfaction Among Caregivers of Children and Adolescents in Health Measure
Aim: Living with a child in health measures is challenging for the non-offender caregiver. In addition, adverse psychosocial situations usually co-occur and increase the mental burden. Providing social support for these families is vital for the course. This study aims to compare the level of perceived social support and life satisfaction of non-offending caregivers and whether there is a relationship between any specific psychopathology of children in health measures. Methods: Fifty-eight children and their caregivers who are referred under the child protection law were included. Sociodemographic data, Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, Satisfaction with Life Scale, and Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire were filled. Results: No significant relationship was found between any specific psychopathology and Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support in any subscale, however, life satisfaction was significantly worse in children with higher overall Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire scores. Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, Satisfaction with Life Scale were significantly related to each subscale, monthly income, and custody status, but independent of familial educational level. Non-nuclear families and social assistance recipients have significantly lower levels of Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, Satisfaction with Life Scale. Conclusion: This study highlights the need to determine the parameters that shape psychosocial interventions and parental perceptions independent of psychopathology. Keywords: child protective services, caregivers, psychosocial support systems, child guidance, mental health
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