孤立带正电粒子的引力场和电磁场

B. Borah
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引用次数: 2

摘要

取一个带球对称正电且在空空间中不旋转的粒子来求度规或线素。粒子同时受到引力场和电磁场的影响,该度规的时间分量取决于这两个场的联合作用。因此,本文特别注意爱因斯坦的引力方程和麦克斯韦的电磁场方程。爱因斯坦场方程分别考虑了真空中一个孤立带电粒子的引力场和电磁场,并将它们像两个经典波一样结合起来。要解这个新度规,首先要用类史瓦西解。然后用一种简单、系统的方法确定度规的空间系数和时间系数的取值。最后利用麦克斯韦电磁场方程中的e-m场张量求解度规。从而在度量中找到了新的空间系数和时间系数。新度规中的时空系数与Reissner和Nordstrom设计的度规不同,新的时空系数给出了关于质量物体的信息,在特定质量的物体可以停止电磁相互作用。因此,新的度量可以给我们一些新的信息和结论。
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Gravitational and Electromagnetic Field of an Isolated Positively Charged Particle
A particle which is positively charged with spherically symmetry and non-rotating in empty space is taken to find out a metric or line element. The particle is under the influence of both gravitational and electro-magnetic field and the time component of this metric is depend on the combine effect of these two fields. Therefore in this work especial attention is given in Einstein gravitational and Maxwell’s electro-magnetic field equations. Einstein field equations are individually considered for gravitational and electro-magnetic fields in empty space for an isolated charged particle and combined them like two classical waves. To solve this new metric initially Schwarzschild like solution is used. There after a simple elegant and systematic method is used to determine the value of space coefficient and time coefficient of the metric. Finally to solve the metric the e-m field tensor is used from Maxwell’s electro-magnetic field equations. Thus in the metric the values of space and time coefficient is found a new one. The space and time coefficient in the new metric is not same in the metric as devised by Reissner and Nordstrom, The new space and time coefficient gives such an information about the massive body that at particular mass of a body can stop electro-magnetic interaction. Thus the new metric able to gives us some new information and conclusions.
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