从阿拉伯裔美国大学教师的角度看电子学习质量标准的应用现状

Mousa Khalil Odeh, Abeer Mohammad Alwahaidi
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摘要

本研究旨在从教师的角度确定阿拉伯美国大学应用电子学习质量标准的现状,以及根据不同的人口变量,平均意味着在多大程度上存在差异。为了实现这一目标,使用了描述性分析方法,随机选择了211名成员,他们代表了在阿拉伯裔美国人大学工作的研究人群(465名)的45.4%。在测试了其效度和信度后,使用了一份由(39)个项目组成的问卷,涵盖(3)个维度(讲师在使用电子学习系统中的作用、电子学习系统的质量、大学管理在电子学习系统质量中的作用)。经过描述性统计分析,结果表明,研究样本的平均均值对目前该大学应用电子学习质量标准的现状接受了较高的程度。在性别变量上也有统计学上的显著差异,有利于女性;优先考虑博士学位;并有相关工作经验(10年以上)。研究最后提出了若干建议,包括开发和创新适合电子学习系统的新评估方法,为教师提供各种支持,以及减轻电子学习过程中面临的心理压力。
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The Current Status of Applying E-Learning Quality Standards from the Perspective of Faculty Members at Arab American University
The study aimed to identify the current status of applying e-learning quality standards at the Arab American University from the point of view of faculty members, and to what extent average means differ according to the different demographic variables. To achieve this, the descriptive analytical method was used, and (211) members were randomly selected, who represented (45.4%) of the study population (465) faculty members working at the Arab American university. A questionnaire consisting of (39) items covering (3) dimensions (the lecturer’s role in using e-learning system, the quality of e-learning system, the role of the university administration in the quality of e-learning system) was used after testing its validity and reliability. After the descriptive statistical analysis, the results showed that the average means of the study sample towards the current status of applying the quality standards of e-learning at the university received a high degree. There were also statistically significant differences in the gender variable in favor of females; in qualification in favor of PhD holders; and in experience in favor of (more than 10 years). The study concluded with a number of recommendations, including developing and innovating new methods of evaluation suitable for the e-learning system, providing all kinds of support to faculty members, and relieving the psychological stress faced during the e-learning process.
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