加纳教育学院物理导师的自我效能感和信息通信技术(ICT)在研究活动中的应用

K. Owusu-Sekyere, Humphrey Assem Darkeh
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引用次数: 2

摘要

背景:信息通信技术使用的自我效能感是指一个人对自己在教学、学习和评估过程以及研究目的中成功使用信息通信技术的能力的信念。目的:将信息通信技术纳入教学,学习和评估以及研究目的是一种强有力的工具,可以从几个方面促进教学环境。本研究旨在调查加纳各教育学院物理教师在ICT融入教学、学习、评估和研究方面的自我效能感(PTSE)水平。方法:采用李克特四分式问卷,对来自加纳16所科学和数学教育学院的16名物理教师进行抽样调查,获得定量数据。所获得的数据是根据若干因素进行分析的,例如使用信通技术的历史倾向等。结果:研究结果显示,大多数物理教师接受并相信在物理教学中使用ICT可以显著提高教与学的水平。然而,许多物理导师认为,在后勤和培训方面,各利益相关者(如机构负责人、主管甚至同事)在ICT在物理教学和学习中的使用方面没有提供足够的支持。结论:得出的结论是,CoE中ICT整合的整体PTSE高于平均水平(在4级量表中为2.6)。
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Physics Tutors’ Self-Efficacy and Use of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) for Research Activities in the Colleges of Education in Ghana
Background: Self-efficacy in the use of ICT refers to a person’s belief in their ability to succeed in the use of ICT in the teaching, learning and assessment process as well as research purposes. Purpose: The incorporation of ICT into teaching, learning and as-sessment, and for research purposes is a powerful tool that pro-motes the teaching-learning environment in several ways. This study was aimed at investigating Physics Tutors’ self-efficacy (PTSE) level towards ICT integration into teaching, learning, as-sessment and research in the various Colleges of Education (CoE) in Ghana. Methods: A Four-point Likert Scale Questionnaire was used to ob-tain quantitative data from 16 physics tutors sampled from the 16 Science and Mathematics Colleges of Education in Ghana. The data obtained was analyzed based on a number of factors such as historical inclination towards the use of ICT among other things. Results: The findings from the study however reveled that most physics tutors accept and believe that the use of ICT in teaching physics significantly improves on teaching and learning. However, many of the Physics Tutors believe that there isn’t enough support in terms of logistics and training from the various stakeholders such as institutional heads, supervisors and even colleagues in the usage of ICT in teaching and learning physics Conclusions: It is concluded that the overall PTSE towards ICT integration in the CoE is above average (2.6 on a scale of 4).
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