二维半导体材料中量子振荡效应的温度依赖性模拟

U. Erkaboev, R. Rakhimov, N. Sayidov, U. Negmatov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文首次建立了温度和量子化磁场对纳米级半导体结构中费米能振荡影响的数学模型,该模型具有抛物线色散规律。导出了计算低维半导体材料中费米-狄拉克函数分布与磁场、量子阱厚度和温度的关系的数学表达式。首次证明了在高温弱磁场条件下二维电子气体中计算费米能量振荡的可能性。该理论解释了二维半导体结构中抛物线色散规律的实验结果。
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SIMULATION OF THE TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE OF THE QUANTUM OSCILLATIONS’ EFFECTS IN 2D SEMICONDUCTOR MATERIALS
For the first time, a mathematical model was developed for determining the effect o f temperature and a quantizing magnetic field on oscillations o f the Fermi energy in nanoscale semiconductor structures with a parabolic dispersion law. A mathematical expression is derived for calculating the dependence o f the distribution o f the Fermi-Dirac function on the magnetic field, on the thickness o f the quantum well and on the temperature in low-dimensional semiconductor materials. The possibility o f calculating the Fermi energy oscillations in two-dimensional electron gases at high temperatures and weak magnetic fields is shown for the first time. The proposed theory explains the experimental results in two-dimensional semiconductor structures with a parabolic dispersion law.
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