工业测试设备的开发和ILI技术评估和改进的认证过程:性能评估阶段

Pablo Cazenave, M. Gao, Hans Deeb, Sean Black
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引用次数: 1

摘要

“开发用于在线检测(ILI)技术评估和改进的工业测试设备和认证流程”项目旨在扩大对ILI技术性能的了解,并确定需要新技术的差距。此外,该项目还旨在为ILI技术开发人员、研究人员和管道运营商提供持续的资源,以获取具有一系列管道完整性威胁和年份的测试样本;以及管道研究委员会国际公司(PRCI)技术开发中心(TDC)的在线技术测试设施,这是一个由PRCI管理的设施,可用于未来的工业和PHMSA研究项目。根据行业最新技术和能力改进的机会,设计并建造了ILI拉式测试设备作为该项目的一部分。主要的ILI技术提供商与管道运营商团队成员一起,审查了TDC样品清单,并开发了一系列ILI性能测试,以说明多个可能的研究目标之一,最终获得了16英寸和24英寸公称直径测试管柱。ILI技术提供商根据测试串中的完整性威胁类型提出了适当的检测工具,并对提供的ILI工具进行了一系列拉拔测试,技术提供商提供了完整性异常位置和尺寸的报告,用于性能评估。检测和分级绩效的定量措施保密地披露给各个ILI技术提供商。例如,在ILI预测超出声称的性能的情况下,向供应商提供了实际缺陷数据的有限样本,以支持重新分析,从而展示了通过验证度量改进完整性评估的潜力。在本文中,通过对TDC处16英寸和24英寸管柱的重复下拉测试,对ILI数据进行了评估。结果数据被对齐,分析,并与真实数据和评估结果进行比较。
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Development of an Industry Test Facility and Qualification Process for ILI Technology Evaluation and Enhancements: Performance Evaluation Phase
The project “Development of an Industry Test Facility and Qualification Processes for in-line inspection (ILI) technology Evaluation and Enhancements” aims to expand knowledge of ILI technology performance and identify gaps where new technology is needed. Additionally, this project also aims to provide ILI technology developers, researchers and pipeline operators a continuing resource for accessing test samples with a range of pipeline integrity threats and vintages; and inline technology test facilities at the Technology Development Center (TDC) of Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), a PRCI managed facility available for future industry and PHMSA research projects. An ILI pull test facility was designed and constructed as part of this project based on industry state-of-the-art and opportunities for capability improvement. The major ILI technology providers, together with pipeline operator team members, reviewed the TDC sample inventory and developed a series of ILI performance tests illustrating one of multiple possible research objectives, culminating in 16-inch and 24-inch nominal diameter test strings. The ILI technology providers proposed appropriate inspection tools based on the types of the integrity threats in the test strings, a series of pull tests of the provided ILI tools were performed, and the technology providers delivered reports of integrity anomaly location and dimensions for performance evaluation. Quantitative measures of detection and sizing performance were confidentially disclosed to the individual ILI technology providers. For instances where ILI predictions were outside of claimed performance, the vendors were given a limited sample of actual defect data to enable re-analysis, thus demonstrating the potential for improved integrity assessment with validation measurements. In this paper, an evaluation of the ILI data obtained from repeated pull-through testing on the 16 and 24-inch pipeline strings at the TDC is performed. The resulting data was aligned, analyzed, and compared to truth data and the findings of the evaluation are presented.
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