校长财务管理能力、使用重点及与学校绩效的关系

Mushtaq Ahmad, Farah Shafiq, H. Umer
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摘要

本研究旨在探讨学校校长预算管理能力的影响、预算使用优先次序及其与学校绩效的关系。研究的目的是:(i)找出中学校长的预算管理能力;(ii)探讨中学校长在使用预算时的优先次序;(iii)找出中学校长的预算管理能力与学校绩效的关系。人口包括在Sargodha区的中学工作的431名校长(202名男校长和229名女校长)。以352名班主任为样本。制定了两项研究工具,即以五分制向校长提出的调查问卷和以三分制编制的核对表。信度系数Chronback Alpha值为0.904。该研究的主要发现是;多数校长的预算管理胜任力较好,且财务胜任力与学校绩效之间存在正相关和适度相关。建议主管当局应通知一个由高级校长组成的委员会,就财务问题制定指导方针。
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FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT COMPETENCE OF HEAD TEACHERS, UTILIZATION PRIORITIES AND RELATIONSHIP WITH SCHOOL PERFORMANCE
The study aimed at finding the impact of school Head teachers’ budget management competencies, utilization priorities and relationship with school performance. The objectives of the study were; (i) to identify the budget management competencies among Head Teachers of secondary schools, (ii) to explore the priorities of head teachers regarding the utilization of Budget in secondary schools and (iii) to find out the relationship of secondary schools Head teacher’s budget management competency on school performance. The population consisted of 431 head teachers (202 male & 229 female) working in secondary schools of district Sargodha. All 352 head teachers were taken as sample. Two research instruments i.e., questionnaires for head teachers on a five-point rating scale and a checklist on three points were developed. The reliability coefficient Chronback Alpha value was .904. The major findings of the study were; Majority of Headteachers were good enough in budget management competencies and there was a positive and moderate correlation between the financial competencies of head teachers and their school performance. It is recommended that a committee of senior Head Teachers may be notified by the competent authorities for guidelines on financial issues.
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