一种5G基站宽带天线集成功率放大器

A. Chatterjee, M. Mandal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

提出了5G基站波束形成网络中功率放大器(PA)、低通滤波器(LPF)和天线的协同设计。目标频率范围为3.3 ~ 3.6 GHz。AB类放大器采用谐波负载牵引技术从谐波中提取功率,从而在宽带宽上获得最大可能的功率附加效率(PAE)。设计了一种高性能的LPF,并将其与PA集成,以改善谐波抑制。该天线为u型超宽带天线,最初呈倾斜偶极子状辐射方向图。修改天线以在宽频方向上获得方向图,同时在所需频率范围内保持该方向图。将放大器、LPF和天线集成在同一衬底上,并对总体结果进行了研究。对于具有用户跟踪能力的基站,它是射频波束形成网络的理想选择。
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A Wideband Antenna Integrated Power Amplifier For 5G Base Stations
In this paper, co-design of power amplifier (PA), low pass filter (LPF) and antenna is presented for a beamforming network for 5G base stations. The targeted frequency range is 3.3-3.6 GHz. A class AB PA is designed using harmonic load pull technique to extract power from the harmonics and hence maximum possible power added efficiency (PAE) over a wide bandwidth. A high performance LPF is designed and integrated with the PA for improved harmonic suppression. The antenna is a U-shape ultra-wideband (UWB) antenna, which originally showed tilted dipole like radiation pattern. The antenna is modified to obtain a directional pattern in the broadside direction while maintaining the pattern over the desired frequency range. The PA, LPF and antenna are integrated on the same substrate and overall results are investigated. It is a good candidate for RF beamforming network for the base stations with user tracking capability.
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