面向普适计算的适应性上下文管理框架

J. Zebedee, Patrick Martin, Kirk Wilson, W. Powley
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引用次数: 9

摘要

普适计算呈现了一个令人兴奋的领域,智能设备在我们的环境背景下交互,为人类用户创造更直观的体验。我们通过创建标准化的上下文管理框架来演示启用上下文感知。我们的框架通过支持上下文感知向设备智能发展。上下文感知赋予设备相互理解和交换信息的能力。上下文信息用于确定设备的用途、功能、位置、当前状态和其他属性。为了实现上下文感知,需要几个元素,包括合适的本体、上下文模型和实现上下文模型的中间件平台。在这项工作中,提出并评估了一个完整的上下文管理框架。我们提出了自己的本体规范和上下文模型,并使用Web服务分布式管理(WSDM)互操作性标准实现了一个中间件。
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An Adaptable Context Management Framework for Pervasive Computing
Pervasive Computing presents an exciting realm where intelligent devices interact within the background of our environments to create a more intuitive experience for their human users. We demonstrate enabling context-awareness through our creation of a standardized context-management framework. Our framework moves towards device intelligence by supporting context-awareness. Context-awareness is what gives devices the ability to understand and exchange information about each other. Context information is used to determine device purpose, capabilities, location, current state, and other properties. Several elements are required in order to achieve context-awareness, including a suitable ontology, a context model, and a middleware platform upon which to implement the context model. In this work, a complete context-management framework is presented and evaluated. We propose our own ontology specification and context model, and implement a middleware using the Web Services Distributed Management (WSDM) interoperability standard.
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