危机情境与信息科学。COVID-19大流行背景下的若干问题

Zuzanna Wiorogórska
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目的/论文:本文试图整理和整理由信息科学学者和专业人员发表的有关当前全球卫生危机问题的学术文献,以及为在危机情况下提供可靠和有效信息而采取的与信息科学有关的举措。方法/方法:对选定的文献进行批判性回顾,对网站和网络平台进行观察和描述性分析,建立主题语料库。结果和结论:尽管这个主题是最近才出现的,但信息科学的几个子领域已经成为世界不同地区进行研究的主题。这可能意味着信息科学学者和专业人士对变化反应迅速,他们意识到他们的学科可能在危机情况下发挥重要作用。这一角色可能涉及在未来危机发生时促进更好的管理。研究局限:由于主题是新的,形势是动态的,几乎每天都有新的研究成果或在线项目发布。因此,可以假设,在其发表后不久,本文将不再呈现当前的艺术状态。原创性/价值:关于当前全球卫生危机相关问题的首批学术出版物于2020年初春出现。据作者所知,还没有发表过将信息科学领域的出版物和其他倡议系统化和分类的摘要。
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Crisis Situations and Information Science. Selected Issues in the Context of the COVID-19 Pandemic
Purpose/Thesis: This paper attempts to organize and systematize scholarly literature on the issues relating to the current global health crisis published by information science scholars and professionals, as well as on the information science-related initiatives undertaken to provide access to reliable and valid information in crisis situations. Approach/Methods: A critical review of selected literature, as well as observation and a descriptive analysis of websites and web platforms were conducted to establish the thematic corpus. Results and conclusions: Even though the topic is recent, several subfields of information science have already been the subject of studies conducted in different parts of the world. It may imply that information science scholars and professionals react quickly to change and they are aware of the fact that their discipline may play an important role during crisis situations. This role may involve facilitating better management in future crises if they do happen. Research limitations: Since the topic is new and the situation is dynamic, new research results, or online projects are being issued almost on a daily basis. Hence, it can be assumed that shortly after its publication, this paper will not present the current state of the art anymore.  Originality/Value: First scholarly publications on the issues relating to the current global health crisis appeared in early Spring 2020. According to the author’s knowledge, no summary has been published that would systematize and classify the publications and other initiatives from the information science field.
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