自主全方位移动机器人的多尺度运动控制方法

ICINCO-RA Pub Date : 2009-12-01 DOI:10.5220/0002217004490452
Masaki Takahashi, Takafumi Suzuki
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引用次数: 7

摘要

摘要提出了一种自主全方位移动机器人的分层运动控制方法,以实现机器人在人类等动态环境中安全有效的运动。该方法通过对障碍物运动的预测,考虑到时间尺度的差异,实现机器人的运动。本文提出了基于虚势法的该方法的设计方法。该方法根据每个问题的预测时间对产生势场的模块进行分层结构。为了验证所提方法的有效性,进行了数值模拟和真实机器人实验。实验结果表明,采用该方法的机器人能够在动态环境中实现安全、高效的运动。
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Multi Scale Moving Control Method for Autonomous Omni-directional Mobile Robot
Abstract: This paper proposes a hierarchical moving control method for autonomous omni-directional mobile robot to achieve both safe and effective movement in a dynamic environment with moving objects such as humans. In the method, the movement of the robot can be realized based on prediction of the movement of obstacles by taking account of time scale differences. In this paper, the design method of the proposed method based on the virtual potential approach is proposed. In the method, modules that generate the potential field are structured hierarchically based on the prediction time to each problem. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed method, the numerical simulations and the experiments using a real robot are carried out. From the results, it is confirmed that the robot with the proposed method can realize safe and efficient movement in dynamic environment.
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