基于部署知识的无线传感器网络随机密钥预分配方案

S. E. Tasçi, E. Bayramoglu, A. Levi
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引用次数: 7

摘要

传感器节点是微小、低功耗、计算受限和电池受限的机电设备,通常用于在现场感知某些类型的数据。为了保证无线传感器网络的安全性,提出了随机密钥预分配机制。在文献中,有一些众所周知的随机密钥预分发方案。其中一些方案是安全的,但应用起来相当复杂,而另一些方案很容易应用,但它们没有提供合理的安全性。在本文中,我们提出了无线传感器网络的随机密钥预分配方案,该方案提供了不同范围的安全性,并且由于其简单性而易于应用。在这方面,我们的方案起到了折衷的作用。此外,我们提出的方案具有良好的可扩展性。我们假定事先具备部署知识。我们检查了我们的方案的性能,并将它们与已知的随机密钥预分发方案进行了比较。
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Simple and Flexible Random Key Predistribution Schemes for Wireless Sensor Networks Using Deployment Knowledge
Sensor nodes are tiny, low-power, computationally limited and battery constrained electromechanical devices that are usually deployed for sensing some type of data in the field. Random key predistribution mechanisms have been proposed to provide security for wireless sensor networks. In the literature, there are well known random key predistribution schemes. Some of these schemes are secure, but quite complex to apply, while some other are easily applicable but they do not offer reasonable security. In this paper, we propose random key predistribution schemes for wireless sensor networks that provide varying ranges of security and that are easily applicable due to their simplicity. In this respect, our schemes serve as a tradeoff. Moreover, our proposed schemes show a good extensibility property. We assume prior deployment knowledge. We examine performance of our schemes and compare them with well known random key predistribution schemes.
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