电流馈电ZVZCS移相全桥变换器的分析与设计考虑

Zhong Chen, Mengnan Li, Yang Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

针对电动汽车负载范围大、输出电压高的要求,提出了一种基于电流馈电整流的移相全桥变换器。该变换器可以在整个负载范围内有效地实现超前臂的零电压切换和滞后臂的零电压零电流切换。与传统的PSFB变换器相比,该变换器可以消除输出二极管之间的电压尖峰和反向恢复损耗。它具有辅助电路简单、无占空比损耗、二次侧无能量缓冲电路等显著优点。介绍了该变换器的工作原理和分析,并对一些关键参数进行了优化设计。为了验证所提出的拓扑结构的可行性,实现了一个1kW/300V, 100kHz的原型并进行了测试。
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Analysis and design consideration of a current-fed ZVZCS phase-shifted full-bridge converter
A new current-fed rectifier based phase-shifted full-bridge (PSFB) converter is proposed in this paper to be suitable for the electrical vehicle application, where the load range is wide and high output voltage is required. The converter can achieve effectively zero-voltage switching (ZVS) for the leading arm and zero-voltage zero-current switching (ZVZCS) for the lagging arm in the whole load range. Compared with the conventional PSFB converter, the presented converter can eliminate the voltage spikes and reverse recovery losses across the output-diodes. It has many remarkable advantages such as simple auxiliary circuit, no duty cycle loss and no energy snubber circuit at secondary side. The operational principle and analysis of the proposed converter are presented and optimum design considerations for some key parameters are also given. To validate the feasibility of the presented topology, a 1kW/300V, 100kHz prototype is implemented and tested.
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