室内移动机器人在混乱环境中安全导航的运动控制

Jiyong Jin, W. Chung
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引用次数: 6

摘要

在各种服务环境中,移动机器人的避碰是一个基本问题。高速导航提高了服务效率。但是,随着移动机器人导航速度的提高,会出现各种各样的问题。利用机器人运动的不确定性,避免碰撞的方法可以使机器人安全导航。利用机器人运动的不确定性,对不同速度控制策略下的机器人避碰性能进行了实验研究。提出了考虑机器人运动不确定性的导航方法。为了验证该方法的有效性,进行了实验。在实验中,考虑了两个机器人。其中一个比另一个具有更精确的速度控制性能。结果表明,尽管传统的控制方法可能会造成与障碍物的碰撞,但该方法在混乱环境下仍具有安全的导航效果。最后,通过实验验证了所提方法的有效性。
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Motion control of indoor mobile robots for safe navigation in cluttered environment
In various environments of service, collision avoidance of mobile robot is basic problem. High speed navigation increases the efficiency of services. However, if navigation speed of mobile robot increases, various problems arise. Using the uncertainty of robot motion, the method for avoiding collision can make robot navigate safely. By applying the robot motion uncertainty, we perform experiments of robot's collision avoidance performance under different velocity control strategies. We propose the navigation method considering the uncertainty of robot motion. To verify the performance of proposed method, experiments are performed. In the experiments, two robots are considered. One has more precise performance of velocity control than the other. As a result, the proposed method shows safe navigation results in cluttered environment, though the conventional control method may cause the collision with obstacles. Finally, we verify the effectiveness of the proposed method through several experiments.
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