计算没有通胀预期市场的国家的长期市场通胀预期

Petra Gerlach-Kristen, R. Moessner, Rina Rosenblatt-Wisch
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引用次数: 15

摘要

我们对8个没有通胀掉期市场的国家每日得出基于市场的国内长期通胀预期。为此,我们将国外通胀掉期与(1)假设购买力平价(PPP)和未覆盖利率平价(UIP)成立的国外和国内利率掉期一起使用,或者与(2)假设购买力平价、UIP和覆盖利率平价(CIP)成立的即期和远期汇率一起使用。通过将PPP - UIP和PPP - UIC - CIP方法应用于具有通胀掉期市场的国家,我们确认了PPP - UIP和PPP - UIC - CIP方法的合理性。此外,我们还说明了如何使用这些数据来回答诸如通胀是否对长期通胀预期作出反应、这些预期是否得到很好的锚定以及过去十年长期实际利率的变化等问题。
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Computing Long-Term Market Inflation Expectations for Countries Without Inflation Expectation Markets
We derive daily market‐based domestic long‐term inflation expectations for eight countries without inflation swap markets. To do so, we use foreign inflation swaps together with (1) foreign and domestic interest rate swaps assuming that purchasing power parity (PPP) and uncovered interest rate parity (UIP) hold or together with (2) spot and forward exchange rates assuming that PPP, UIP and covered interest rate parity (CIP) hold. We confirm the plausibility of our PPP‐UIP and PPP‐UIC‐CIP measures by also applying these methods for countries with inflation swap markets. We moreover illustrate how the data can be used to answer such questions as whether inflation reacts to long‐term inflation expectations, whether these expectations are well‐anchored and how long‐term real interest rates have moved over the past decade.
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