通过低动量截止的扩展线性σ模型的有限体积效应

GyHozHo Kov'acs, P'eter Kov'acs, P. M. Lo, K. Redlich, Gyorgy Wolf
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引用次数: 1

摘要

与假定体积为无限大的热力学极限场理论计算相反,重离子碰撞总是具有有限尺寸的效应。一个足够小的系统尺寸预计会影响热力学量和强相互作用物质的相图。为了研究这些影响,人们也可以在有效模型的框架内考虑系统的有限空间范围,通过使用离散化或在简化情况下使用低动量截止来限制动量积分。我们研究了有限体积对矢量介子扩展的Polyakov夸克-介子模型的影响,发现热力学和相变发生了显著变化,特别是在临界端点的位置。
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Finite volume effects in the extended linear sigma model via low momentum cutoff
Contrary to field theoretical calculations in the thermodynamic limit where the volume is assumed to be infinitely large, the heavy-ion collisions always carry the effects of finite size. A sufficiently small system size is expected to affect the thermodynamic quantities and the phase diagram of the strongly interacting matter. To study these effects one can take into account the finite spatial extent of the system within the framework of an effective model too, via the restriction of the momentum integrals using discretization or in a simplified case using a low momentum cutoff. We investigated the effects of the finite volume in a vector meson extended Polyakov quark-meson model and found a remarkable change in the thermodynamics and the phase transition, especially in the location of the critical endpoint.
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