广义体积混合物质量流模型流变参数分析

Puskar R. Pokhrel, Parameshwari Kattel, Khim B. Khattri, J. Kafle
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摘要

Pokhrel等人最近开发了一种广义准两相体混合质量流模型。该模型采用全维两相质量流模型方程建立。该模型是一组耦合的偏微分方程,该方程具有一些新的力学和动力学方面的特征,包括广义体和剪切粘度、压力、速度和有效摩擦,其中所有这些都是几个动力学变量、物理参数、惯性和动力系数以及漂移因子的函数。他们制定了压力和速率相关的库仑粘塑性流变的混合物质量流来描述模型方程。流动动力学的流变行为影响着混合物质量流动的整体动力学。因此,本文研究了混合压力和粘度随压力漂移和固体体积分数的关系,以描述广义体积混合质量流模型的流变行为。此外,还分析了混合粘度对等营养漂移的影响。我们还给出了沿通道下坡运动的料仓门出料时的全动混合压力随时间演变的模拟结果。
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Rheological Parameter Analysis in Generalized Bulk Mixture Mass Flow Model
Pokhrel et al. recently developed a generalized quasi two-phase bulk mixture model for mass flow. This model has been constructed by employing full dimensional two-phase mass flow model equations. The model is a set of coupled partial differential equations which is characterized by some new mechanical and dynamical aspects of generalized bulk and shear viscosities, pressure, velocities and effective friction for the mixture where all these are evolving as functions of several dynamical variables, physical parameters, inertial and dynamical coefficients and drift factors. They formulated pressure and rate-dependent Coulumbviscoplastic rheology of the mixture mass flow to describe the model equation. Rheological behavior of the flow dynamics affects the whole dynamics of mixture mass flow. So, in this paper, the relations of mixture pressure and viscosity with respect to pressure drifts and solid volume fractions are studied to describe the rheological behavior of the generalized bulk mixture mass flow model. Moreover, the behaviour of mixture viscosities with respect to isotrophic drifts are also analyzed. We also present the simulation result for the time evolution of the drift induced full dynamical mixture pressure of the material exited from a silo gate that moves down slope along a channel.
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