行政机关活动背景下人工智能识别系统法律规制的理论基础

M. Kovaliv, S. Yesimov, S. Kravchuk
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摘要

. 在社会发展的现阶段,人工智能作为一种技术尤其受欢迎。在这方面,在决定涉及使用人工智能的性质和技术特征的问题时,存在适用法律规范,包括国际法的问题。本文的目的是对现有法律规制的一些方面进行考察,从理论和法律上分析人工智能系统发展的法律规制;对理解人工智能在法律关系中的地位的理论方法的考虑。一般科学方法:逻辑方法、系统方法、一般社会学方法和特殊科学方法:规范-教条方法、具体化方法、技术和法律分析方法。考虑了某些认识论范畴。考虑到行政当局应用的特殊性,建议采用一种假设存在关于使用人工智能系统识别个人的特定主题的方法。
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THEORETICAL BASES OF LEGAL REGULATION OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE SYSTEMS FOR IDENTIFICATION IN THE CONTEXT OF THE ACTIVITIES OF EXECUTIVE AUTHORITIES
. At the present stage of social development, artificial intelligence as a technology is particularly in demand. In this regard, there is the problem of application of legal norms, including international law when deciding issues that concern the nature and technical characteristics of the use of artificial intelligence. The purpose of the article is to investigate some aspects of the existing legal regulation, theoretical and legal analysis of the development of the legal regulation of artificial intelligence systems; consideration of doctrinal approaches to understanding the place of artificial intelligence in legal relationships. General scientific methods are used: logical, systemic, general sociological and special scientific methods: normative-dogmatic, concretization and technical and legal analysis. Certain epistemological categories are considered. An approach that assumes the presence of a particular subject of concerning the use of artificial intelligence systems for the identification of a person are proposed, taking into account the specificity of application by the executive authorities.
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