爆炸和火灾识别装置的研制

M. Chikhradze, E. Mataradze, K. Tavlalashvili, N. Bochorishvili, S. Marjanishvili
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引用次数: 1

摘要

快速准确地分析不同用途的地上和地下结构的不同威胁是安全的关键问题之一。火灾和爆炸是可能导致致命和破坏性后果的最危险的威胁之一。现代威胁识别系统必须是快速和可靠的。现代探测装置的发展是为了建立综合系统,确保监测所有可能的威胁以及预防威胁的相应措施。全面的安全系统可以识别紧急情况和紧急前情况,并具有WiFi操作模式。本文描述了对不同来源的信息信号进行识别和处理的实验研究结果。这些工作是设计基于对制造现场和隧道中可能发生的潜在威胁进行持续监测的设备集成识别模块所必需的。本文讨论的潜在威胁有:·爆炸,这是基于对介质中超压和甲烷浓度控制的监测;·火灾,其识别是基于对火焰和烟雾参数的监测。除了可靠地识别和产生紧急信号外,拟议的多功能装置还将确保激活保护系统,以减少爆炸和/或火灾后的损害和致命后果。
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Development of device for identification explosions and fires
One of the key issues of security is fast and accurate analyses of different threats in above ground and underground structures of different applications. Among the most dangerous threats, that may end with fatal and destructive results are fires and explosions. Modern threat identification systems must be quick-acting and reliable. The development of contemporary detection devices is oriented to the creation of integrated systems ensuring monitoring of all possible threats as well as respective measures for threat prevention. A comprehensive security system enables identification of emergency and pre-emergency conditions and have WiFi modes of operation. This paper describes results of experimental investigations to identify and process information signals from different sources. The described works are necessary for designing the device integrated module of identification which is based on the constant monitoring on potential threat that may take place in manufacturing sites and tunnels. The potential threats discussed in the paper are: · Explosion, which is based on the monitoring of overpressure and methane concentration control in the media; · Fire, which identification is based on the monitoring of flame and smoke parameters. Besides the reliable identification and generation of the emergency signal, the proposed multifunctional device will ensure also the activation of the protective systems to reduce the damage and fatal consequences after explosion and/or fires.
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