让海事学生终身学习成为教师的首要使命

V. Nesterenko, Inna Zavalniuk
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The present study shows some solutions to this problem.\n\nMethodology: The used methodical methods are observations, conversations, questionnaires, analysis of students' coursework and diploma papers, cadets rating. The basis of the research is a detailed analysis of the studying process of the academic discipline “Ship’s theory and design” by cadets of the Marine Academy.\n\nContribution: Ways to create the cadet’s and the future marine specialist’s ability to constantly develop and learn during his professional life as well as be able to be a mentor are presented.\n\nFindings: The study found that within the framework of the teacher’s main mission in marine education and in accordance with the conducted research mastery of competencies by the future navigator takes place in several important and different substantive directions. 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引用次数: 1

摘要

目的/目的:本研究致力于海洋高等教育机构的教学和培养学生,其中包括航海家,鉴于海运业的动态发展,在教育的早期阶段仍应由教师参与,以终身学习并能教他人。背景:海洋产业的快速发展,现代化的船舶技术设备,对船东在环保和网络安全领域的要求不断提高,迫使海事教育机构的教师不断改进他们的方法,以培养在劳动力市场上具有竞争力的未来海事专业人才。本研究提出了一些解决这一问题的方法。方法:使用的方法是观察,对话,问卷调查,学生的课程和文凭论文分析,学员评级。本研究的基础是对船舶学院学员“船舶理论与设计”学科的学习过程进行详细分析。贡献:介绍了如何培养学员和未来海事专家在其职业生涯中不断发展和学习的能力,以及如何成为一名导师。研究结果:研究发现,在教师在海洋教育中的主要任务框架内,并根据所进行的研究,未来导航员对能力的掌握发生在几个重要而不同的实质性方向上。其中有经典的理论和实践培训(在实验室和船上);调查世界范围内发生的船舶事故;与培训师一起参与研究工作,成为国际和当地海事社区的成员,并提供指导,从而形成学生的批判性和创造性思维。对从业人员的建议:可能将研究成果应用于培训来自其他不同经济部门的专家。对研究人员的建议:本文强调了在海事行业专家的初始培训中引入能力方法(能力基础教育)的重要性。因此,对相关领域的研究者具有一定的参考价值。对社会的影响:培养学生终身学习的能力,随时准备好理解和采用技术进步是形成有意识的、健康的社会成员的可能途径。未来研究方向:远程教育的有效性和创新技术在导航员培训中的应用是一个重点研究领域。
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Engaging Maritime Students in Lifelong Learning as Teacher’s Prime Mission [Abstract]
Aim/Purpose: The present research is devoted to teaching and training students in marine institutions of higher education including navigators that given the dynamic development of the maritime industry should still be in the early stages of education involved by teacher to lifelong learning and be able to teach others. Background: The rapid development of the marine industry, modern ship technical equipment, the constant tightening of requirements for ship owners in the environmental protection and cyber security fields are forcing teachers of maritime educational institutions to constantly improve their approaches to training future maritime specialists competitive in the labour market. The present study shows some solutions to this problem. Methodology: The used methodical methods are observations, conversations, questionnaires, analysis of students' coursework and diploma papers, cadets rating. The basis of the research is a detailed analysis of the studying process of the academic discipline “Ship’s theory and design” by cadets of the Marine Academy. Contribution: Ways to create the cadet’s and the future marine specialist’s ability to constantly develop and learn during his professional life as well as be able to be a mentor are presented. Findings: The study found that within the framework of the teacher’s main mission in marine education and in accordance with the conducted research mastery of competencies by the future navigator takes place in several important and different substantive directions. Among them there is a classical theoretical and practical training (in the laboratory and on board); investigation of accidents occurring in the world in the fleet; participation in research work with trainers, membership in international and local maritime communities and mentoring and as an extra result the formation of students’ critical and creative thinking. Recommendations for Practitioners: Possible application of the research results in the training of specialists from other various sectors of the economy. Recommendation for Researchers: The importance of introducing a competency approach (Competency Based Education) in the initial training of specialists in the maritime industry is emphasized in this paper. Therefore, it will be relevant for researchers in related areas. Impact on Society: Developing a student's ability to lifelong learning, being ready to understand and adopt technological progress is a possible way to form a conscious, healthy member of society. Future Research: The effectiveness of distance education and applying of innovative technologies in the navigators training is a priority research area.
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