你的云托管数据库真的有弹性吗?

S. Sakr, Anna Liu
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引用次数: 6

摘要

弹性已经被认为是云服务用户最吸引人的特性之一。它代表了根据需要动态、快速地增加或减少分配的计算资源的能力。在实践中,很难理解给定应用程序和工作负载的弹性需求,也很难评估云服务提供的弹性是否满足这些需求。在这篇经验论文中,我们认为,为了在云平台上部署数据密集型应用程序,对云托管数据库服务功能的深入理解是云用户的关键要求。我们认为,重要的是,云用户能够全面了解不同类型的云数据库服务的功能、应用程序特征和工作负载、应用程序客户端和底层数据库副本的地理分布之间的关系。我们讨论了不同类别的云数据库服务的当前弹性功能,并确定了在云环境中部署真正的弹性数据库层的一些主要挑战。最后,我们提出了一种基准测试机制,可以评估云数据库服务在不同应用场景和工作负载下的弹性能力。
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Is Your Cloud-Hosted Database Truly Elastic?
Elasticity has been recognized as one of the most appealing features for users of cloud services. It represents the ability to dynamically and rapidly scale up or down the allocated computing resources on demand. In practice, it is difficult to understand the elasticity requirements of a given application and workload, and to assess if the elasticity provided by a cloud service will meet these requirements. In this experience paper, we take the position that a deep understanding of the capabilities of cloud-hosted database services is a crucial requirement for cloud users in order to bring forward the vision of deploying data-intensive applications on cloud platforms. We argue that it is important that cloud users become able to paint a comprehensive picture of the relationship between the capabilities of the different type of cloud database services, the application characteristics and workloads, and the geographical distribution of the application clients and the underlying database replicas. We discuss the current elasticity capabilities of the different categories of cloud database services and identify some of the main challenges for deploying a truly elastic database tier on cloud environments. Finally, we propose a benchmarking mechanism that can evaluate the elasticity capabilities of cloud database services in different application scenarios and workloads.
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