固定翼飞机声信号的探测与分类

C. Stewart, V. Larson
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引用次数: 6

摘要

对双螺旋桨飞机的声发射进行了频域分析。生成信号的时变功率谱估计。该方法是利用韦尔奇方法对信号的固定时间段生成频谱。计算置信区间,如果置信区间太宽,则不会将功率谱估计纳入检测决策。用局部均值阈值法识别功率谱估计中的谱峰。提出了一种基于这些谱峰的飞机检测和分类算法。
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Detection and classification of acoustic signals from fixed-wing aircraft
The acoustic emission from a twin propeller aircraft is analyzed in the frequency domain. The time-varying power spectrum estimate of the signal is generated. The approach is to generate frequency spectra for fixed time segments of the signal using the Welch method. A confidence interval is calculated, and if the confidence interval is too wide, the power spectrum estimate is not incorporated into the detection decision. The spectral peaks in the power spectrum estimate are identified by thresholding with a local mean. An algorithm to detect and classify the aircraft based on these spectral peaks is proposed.<>
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